In Houston, that means even mariachi bands, which usually play weddings and quinceañeras, are now mostly performing at funerals.
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"Before COVID, we were doing once every two weeks or twice a month maybe," said Jose Antonio Solis, who heads Mariachi Mi Mexico. "Now, for example, this week, we have done three so far. And right after lockdown, we were doing five funerals a week."
Hispanics make up 45% of Houston's population, but slightly more than half of the city's COVID-19 deaths, according to the Houston Health Department.
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There are a lot of reasons for that, including limited access to health care and jobs that are more likely to involve contact with the public.
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About 41.6% of Hispanics in Houston are fully vaccinated, compared to the city's overall vaccination rate of 51.2%.
"I've been hearing from people that tell me, 'Oh, we were going to have mariachi for my mom's, my dad's, or grandma's birthday, but he passed away before we could celebrate it, so now we're going to do it at the burial.' It's really sad," said Solis.
The emotional style of music also affects those performing it.
"It just hits you, and even though you kind of get used to it, ever so often, something about the disease just reminds you of someone you love, someone you might have lost," said Jaime Ramos, one of the musicians. "It's heartbreaking."
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"That's what the person who passed away wanted, and it's me paying respect to them," Solis said. "It's me saying, 'We're going to celebrate your life and all that happened before.'"
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