In a research note earlier Monday, Piper Jaffray analyst Gene Munster had doubled his initial forecast of first-day sales to 600,000 to 700,000, saying that "lines were longer than expected and supply was also better than expected." But the actual numbers announced by Apple were closer to his original estimates.
Still, first-day U.S. sales of the iPad exceeded those of the original iPhone in 2007, he said. He expects Apple to sell 1.3 million iPads in the current quarter compared with the 1.1 million for the iPhone in its first full quarter.
Sales of the iPhone have since picked up, and Apple sold 8.7 million worldwide in its latest quarter. The latest model, the 3GS, sold a million in just three days when it went on sale last summer, initially in the U.S. and seven other countries. Saturday's iPad launch was in the U.S. only.
Eager customers stood in long lines across the country Saturday to be among the first owners of a device they were expecting to be a game-changer, even if they weren't quite sure yet how.
Once the initial iPad excitement settles, Apple may have to work harder to persuade a broader swath of people to buy one. Many companies have tried to sell tablet computers before, but none has caught on with mainstream consumers.
Apple essentially must convince people who already have smart phones, laptops, e-book readers, set-top boxes and home broadband connections that they need another device that serves many of the same purposes.
The iPad now on sale, at prices starting at $499, connects to the Internet wirelessly through Wi-Fi. Some people may be waiting for a pricier version that can access the Internet over cellular data connections. That version should be out later this month.
The iPad will also go on sale in other countries starting in a few weeks, though some Europeans made a trip to New York specifically to buy one Saturday.
Kaufman Bros. analyst Shaw Wu, who had estimated that Apple sold 250,000 to 300,000 over the weekend, said the device has the potential to be another big hit in Apple's arsenal of products down the line with lower prices and better software for the device.
"When the iPhone was first launched, it was also somewhat of a disappointment. ... But as the iPhone got more refined, with more apps, better software, not to mention better prices ... then you started to see the volumes really take off," Wu said. "We think the iPad is similar."
He said checks of the supplier channel shows that Apple notified manufacturers to get ready for possibly 10 million units to be shipped, up from 5 million previously.
Broadpoint Amtech analyst Brian Marshall said the iPad's weekend sales met his expectations, especially with many stores closed for Easter. He said the iPad's Saturday sales of more than 300,000 units is about 60 percent of his weekend forecast of 525,000 -- a decent showing for a product that has garnered mixed reviews. "We're off to a fantastic start," Marshall said.
But he said the device won't be overshadowing the iPhone, whose sales he expects to top $20 billion this year, eight times his forecast of $2.5 billion for the iPad.
"It's really all about the iPhone, but the iPad will generate fantastic sales this year," he said.
Apple, which is based in Cupertino, Calif., also said that iPad owners downloaded more than a million applications and more than 250,000 electronic books on Saturday.
Shares of Apple were up $1.40, or 0.6 percent, to $237.37 in midday trading Monday.
