Dangerous supplement ingredients to avoid

HOUSTON Jareem Gunter took a dietary supplement to improve his athletic performance, but he says it landed him in the hospital with liver failure.

"My eyes were jaundiced. My body was, too, so my hands started turning yellow," said Gunter.

He filed a lawsuit claiming the supplement contained an "illegal synthetic steroid." The suit has now been settled. Consumer Reports' Nancy Metcalf says hazardous ingredients have been turning up frequently in three different types of supplements.

"The Food and Drug Administration has found synthetic steroids in supplements for bodybuilding, and it has found prescription drugs in supplements marketed for weight loss and sexual enhancement," said Metcalf.

So Consumer Reports says beware of supplements for bodybuilding, weight loss, and sexual enhancement.

Even when the ingredients are known, Consumer Reports says some can be dangerous. Working with an independent research group, the Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database, Consumer Reports has identified 12 supplement ingredients you should avoid. The FDA has warned about eight of them, some as early as 1993.

Nevertheless Consumer Reports found all easily available on store shelves or online.

"These supplement ingredients have been linked by clinical research or case reports to serious side effects, including heart, liver, or kidney problems," Metcalf said.

Unlike prescription drugs, supplements aren't always required to list potential adverse effects on the label.

"Without stronger oversight, it's buyer beware," said Metcalf.

That's something Gunter learned the hard way.

Consumer Reports notes other supplements can be beneficial to your health, like calcium, vitamin D, and fish oil. But it's important to check with your doctor before taking any supplement.

If you missed the list of ingredients Consumer Reports says is dangerous, we've posted them below:

Supplement Ingredients to Avoid:

  • Chaparral
  • Colloidal Silver
  • Comfrey
  • Country Mallow
  • Germanium
  • Kava
  • Lobelia
  • Yohimbe

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